{"id":923,"date":"2010-09-24T14:24:47","date_gmt":"2010-09-24T21:24:47","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/qpr.ca\/blog\/?p=923"},"modified":"2010-10-03T23:37:17","modified_gmt":"2010-10-04T06:37:17","slug":"learning-theories","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/qpr.ca\/blogs\/2010\/09\/24\/learning-theories\/","title":{"rendered":"Learning Theories"},"content":{"rendered":"<p>. . . are something about which I have no expertise &#8211; but that&#8217;s never stopped me from sounding off about anything else, so here goes:<br \/>\n<!--more--><br \/>\nOne of the topics of discussion in today&#8217;s #PLENK2010 Elluminate session was the distinction between Constructivist and Connectivist theories of learning. At first Stephen and George almost had me convinced, but in the end I find this to be another false dichotomy.<\/p>\n<p>My weak understanding of Constructivism is that it treats learning or knowledge as something constructed in the mind of the student as a result of (possibly directed) experience. As such it seems eminently compatible with &#8220;Personal Learning&#8221;. It is also compatible with many different models of how the construction takes place so there may indeed be many different versions of Constructivism and I do not see that as something to complain about.<\/p>\n<p>Connectivism (on the other hand?) seems to emphasize the structure and growth of networks in several (not obviously connected) ways:<br \/>\n&#8211; neural networks in the brain provide a theoretical model for what is actually constructed when something is learned<br \/>\n&#8211; connections between different contexts facilitate the extraction of general principles from specific examples and help the learner to achieve the all important capability of transference into a new context where the principle applies<br \/>\n&#8211; connections between people in a social network provide the means for receiving, passing on, and validating new insights and information<\/p>\n<p>To me, these are not opposites but independent (and maybe even &#8220;orthogonal&#8221;) variables whose opposites might be called respectively Impositionism (or if that sounds too pejorative, perhaps Transmissionism would be better) and Chunkism.<\/p>\n<p>In the spirit of visualization I offer the following picture<\/p>\n<p><a href=\"http:\/\/qpr.ca\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2010\/09\/learningmap.jpg\"><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"http:\/\/qpr.ca\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2010\/09\/learningmap-300x212.jpg\" alt=\"\" title=\"learningmap\" width=\"300\" height=\"212\" class=\"alignnone size-medium wp-image-924\" srcset=\"https:\/\/qpr.ca\/blogs\/wp-content\/uploads\/2010\/09\/learningmap-300x212.jpg 300w, https:\/\/qpr.ca\/blogs\/wp-content\/uploads\/2010\/09\/learningmap-1024x724.jpg 1024w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 300px) 100vw, 300px\" \/><\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>. . . are something about which I have no expertise &#8211; but that&#8217;s never stopped me from sounding off about anything else, so here goes:<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":2,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[9],"tags":[115,157],"class_list":["post-923","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-education","tag-connectivism","tag-constructivism"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/qpr.ca\/blogs\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/923","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/qpr.ca\/blogs\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/qpr.ca\/blogs\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/qpr.ca\/blogs\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/2"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/qpr.ca\/blogs\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=923"}],"version-history":[{"count":3,"href":"https:\/\/qpr.ca\/blogs\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/923\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":945,"href":"https:\/\/qpr.ca\/blogs\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/923\/revisions\/945"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/qpr.ca\/blogs\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=923"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/qpr.ca\/blogs\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=923"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/qpr.ca\/blogs\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=923"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}