Module 5-II – Trigonometric Functions
Section 5-II.1 – Definitions and Evaluation
Introduction
If, for each value of t between
0 and 90, we construct an angle of 


,
build a right triangle, and measure its sine ratio, then the result will define
a function of t with 


.
If we use a different method of measuring angles then for a given value of the
number t we’ll be looking at a
different angle and so get a different result. So we’ll get a different function.
For example, the functions 


,
and 


are both different from 


.(
If you put in a particular number, like 1/4, for t , they will give different results). Of course, since an angle of
t degrees is the same as an angle of 


radians, we have 


and so the functions are related, but they are
not the same.
It turns out that the functions defined using radian measure are more convenient for many purposes (especially in
calculus) so these are the ones we’ll focus on, and it is just for these that
we use the name of the trigonometric ratio as the name of our function. (So,
we’ll use the name 


just for the case of 


above.) This section is devoted to introducing
these functions and studying their basic properties.
What to Do
1.
Read the Study
Notes and Discussion, and make sure that you have absorbed the main points
by answering the questions.
2.
Read sections 5.3 and 5.4 of
the text
3. Follow the
instructions regarding Further Practice until you have
achieved the Learning Objectives for this section.
Go
To: Sec 5-II.0 Sec
5-II.1 Sec 5-II.2 Sec 5-II.3 Sec
5-II.4 Lab